Search results for "Water disinfection"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Rapid Catalytic Water Disinfection from Earth Abundant Ca 2 Fe 2 O 5 Brownmillerite

2021

Water disinfection is a crucial challenge for humanity. Approaches that are effective, cheap, environmentally friendly, and do not promote gene exchange between bacteria are urgently required. Strongly oxidizing radicals are highly promising to achieve this as they lead to bacterial activation at high efficiencies. However, sources to consistently generate these radicals are limited to high energy UV/H2O2 treatments requiring a large energy input. Here the use of abundant, cheap, brownmillerite (Ca2Fe2O5) is demonstrated as an efficient radical generation material under dark conditions, showing a seven order of magnitude decrease in bacterial concentration over 10 min. This decrease is attr…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryRadicalengineering.materialPulp and paper industryEnvironmentally friendlyCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOxidizing agentengineeringBrownmilleriteHydroxyl radicalWater disinfectionSludgeGeneral Environmental ScienceAdvanced Sustainable Systems
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Escherichia coli inactivation by neutral solar heterogeneous photo-Fenton (HPF) over hybrid iron/montmorillonite/alginate beads

2015

Abstract Hybrid alginate montmorillonite iron enriched beads (Fe-MABs) were synthesized using ion gelation method and used as catalyst in Escherichia coli inactivation in neutral solar photo-Fenton conditions. A kinetic analysis showed that the E. coli inactivation by Fe-MABs followed a pseudo first-order kinetics model. Complete disinfection was achieved in 1 h of irradiation by using Fe-MABs in the presence of 10 ppm of H 2 O 2 . Preliminary studies on recyclability showed possible beads reused up to four times. Overall, Fe-MABs represent an environmental friendly material able to achieve bactericidal performance measured by E. coli inactivation under photooxidative conditions.

Iron alginate beadsWaste managementProcess Chemistry and TechnologyKineticsKinetic analysismedicine.disease_causeIron alginate beadEnvironmentally friendlyWater disinfectionPollutionHeterogeneous photo-FentonCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorillonitechemistryEscherichia coli inactivationmedicineChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)IrradiationWater disinfectionEscherichia coliWaste Management and DisposalNuclear chemistryMontmorillonite
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